English-Russian electronics dictionary .
Polynomial time — In computational complexity theory, polynomial time refers to the computation time of a problem where the run time, m ( n ), is no greater than a polynomial function of the problem size, n .Written mathematically using big O notation, this states … Wikipedia
Nondeterministic algorithm — In computer science, a nondeterministic algorithm is an algorithm that can exhibit different behaviors on different runs, as opposed to a deterministic algorithm. There are several ways an algorithm may behave differently from run to run. A… … Wikipedia
Time hierarchy theorem — In computational complexity theory, the time hierarchy theorems are important statements about time bounded computation on Turing machines. Informally, these theorems say that given more time, a Turing machine can solve more problems. For example … Wikipedia
Polynomial space — In computational complexity theory, polynomial space refers to the space required in computation of a problem where the space, m ( n ), is no greater than a polynomial function of the problem size, n .Written mathematically, m ( n ) = O( n k )… … Wikipedia
NP-complete problem — ▪ computer science any of a class of computational problems for which no efficient solution algorithm has been found. Many significant computer science problems belong to this class e.g., the traveling salesman problem, satisfiability… … Universalium
P versus NP problem — Unsolved problems in computer science Is P = NP ? … Wikipedia
P = NP problem — The relationship between the complexity classes P and NP is an unsolved question in theoretical computer science. It is considered to be the most important problem in the field – the Clay Mathematics Institute has offered a $1 million US prize… … Wikipedia
Shortest path problem — A graph with 6 vertices and 7 edges In graph theory, the shortest path problem is the problem of finding a path between two vertices (or nodes) in a graph such that the sum of the weights of its constituent edges is minimized. An example is… … Wikipedia
NP (complexity) — Diagram of complexity classes provided that P ≠ NP. The existence of problems outside both P and NP complete in this case was established by Ladner.[1] In computational complexity theory, NP is one of the most fundamental complexity classes. The… … Wikipedia
List of terms relating to algorithms and data structures — The [http://www.nist.gov/dads/ NIST Dictionary of Algorithms and Data Structures] is a reference work maintained by the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology. It defines a large number of terms relating to algorithms and data… … Wikipedia
Список терминов, относящихся к алгоритмам и структурам данных — Это служебный список статей, созданный для координации работ по развитию темы. Данное предупреждение не устанавливается на информационные списки и глоссарии … Википедия
